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Dou Sha Bao, brioche vapeur aux haricots rouges servie dans une assiette

Dou Sha Bao

Cuisine chinese

Asian steamed buns filled with a sweet azuki red bean paste.

Main ingredients

Baking powder
Azuki bean
Caster sugar
Baker's yeast
Wheat flour

Recipe

09:30 Medium
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Servings
6 personnes

Ingredients

For the bun dough:

  • 350 g wheat flour
  • 50 g sugar
  • 4.5 g dry baker's yeast
  • 5 g baking powder
  • 200 ml water
  • 0.5 tsp salt

For the red bean paste (anko):

  • 250 g azuki beans
  • 175 g sugar
  • water
  • 0.5 tsp salt

Instructions

Preparing the red bean paste:

  1. 1Soak the azuki beans for 24 hours in a large bowl of cold water.
  2. 2Drain and boil for 5 minutes.
  3. 3Rinse with cold water to remove impurities.
  4. 4Put the beans back in a saucepan and cover with water.
  5. 5Bring to a boil, then simmer over low heat for 1 hour 30 minutes.
  6. 6Blend the cooked beans, adding a little water if needed, to get a smooth paste.
  7. 7Pour this paste into a sauté pan, add the sugar and salt.
  8. 8Dry out the mixture over low heat, stirring regularly, for 10 minutes.
  9. 9Let cool completely.

Preparing the bun dough:

  1. 10In a bowl, mix the flour, sugar, salt, baker's yeast, and baking powder.
  2. 11Gradually add the water while mixing.
  3. 12Knead for 5 minutes to get a soft, even dough.
  4. 13Shape into a ball, place it in a bowl, and cover.
  5. 14Let rest for 1 hour in a warm place.

Shaping the buns:

  1. 15Punch down the dough by pressing lightly on it.
  2. 16Shape into a log and cut into 6 equal parts.
  3. 17Shape each part into a ball.
  4. 18Roll out each ball into a disc, keeping the center thicker than the edges.
  5. 19Place a portion of bean paste in the center.
  6. 20Close the bun by pinching and pleating with your fingers.

Proofing and steaming the buns:

  1. 21Place the buns in a bamboo steamer basket lined with parchment paper.
  2. 22Let rise over water at 38°C for 10 minutes.
  3. 23Steam for 15 minutes starting from when steam first appears.

About this dish

Dou sha bao are soft steamed buns, filled with a smooth, sweet red bean paste. Very popular in China, Taiwan, and other Asian countries, they are enjoyed both for breakfast and as an indulgent snack. Their white, light dough, made with a mixture of flour, baker's yeast, and baking powder, develops a soft, airy texture thanks to steaming. The filling, called dou sha, is prepared from azuki red beans cooked for a long time, mashed into a purée, and flavored with sugar, offering a mild, slightly nutty flavor. Dou sha bao are enjoyed hot, often straight out of the steamer basket, and embody a perfect balance between the softness of the bun and the richness of the filling, making them a staple of street food and Asian dim sum.

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